{"id":3438,"date":"2022-12-09T00:21:02","date_gmt":"2022-12-08T23:21:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/?p=3438"},"modified":"2026-02-09T01:51:28","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T00:51:28","slug":"vznika-novy-ocean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/2022\/12\/09\/vznika-novy-ocean\/","title":{"rendered":"Vznik\u00e1 nov\u00fd oce\u00e1n?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>N\u011bkdy maj\u00ed v\u011bdci \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a zabij\u00ed hned dv\u011b mouchy jednou ranou.<\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u010clen\u016fm sov\u011btsko-americk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu, kte\u0159\u00ed odjeli ne Sibi\u0159, aby zde p\u00e1trali po zdroj\u00edch tepla v Bajkalsk\u00e9m jeze\u0159e, se to povedlo. Krom\u011b pr\u016fduch\u016f, jimi\u017e teplo proud\u00ed ze dna jezera, objevili tak\u00e9 spole\u010denstv\u00ed bizardn\u00edch tvor\u016f podobn\u00fdch t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed okolo hydroterm\u00e1ln\u00edch pr\u016fduch\u016f na dn\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f. Nalezen\u00e9 pr\u016fduchy podpo\u0159ily teorii, \u017ee nejstar\u0161\u00ed a nejhlub\u0161\u00ed jezero na sv\u011bt\u011b, Bajkal, bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b oce\u00e1nem.<\/p>\n<p>Geologov\u00e9 jsou ji\u017e dlouho toho n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee 400 mil dlouh\u00e9 jezero se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 na konci obrovsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edkonov\u00e9 propadliny v eurasijsk\u00e9m kontinentu. Expedice, kterou vedla Kathleen Craneov\u00e1, geofysi\u010dka z observato\u0159e Lamonts-Dohertyho na Columbijsk\u00e9 universit\u011b, um\u00edstila na dno jezera p\u0159\u00edstroje na m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed teploty a kamery. Po n\u011bkolika dnech, kdy z\u00e1b\u011bry kamer ukazovaly pouze bahno, se jim naskytl \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd pohled na pukliny v zemsk\u00e9 k\u016f\u0159e, obklopen\u00e9 sv\u00edt\u00edc\u00edmi chom\u00e1\u010dky bakteri\u00ed, pr\u016fsvitn\u00fdmi mo\u0159sk\u00fdmi kraby a houbami. Podobn\u00e1 spole\u010denstv\u00ed byla nalezena u hydroterm\u00e1ln\u00edch pr\u016fduch\u016f na dn\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f, kde roztaven\u00e1 hornina z nitra Zem\u011b oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 vodu bohatou na miner\u00e1ly.<\/p>\n<p>Roztaven\u00e1 hornina hluboko pod jezerem Bajkal z\u0159ejm\u011b pomalu roz\u0161i\u0159uje obrovskou trhlinu v kontinentu, je\u017e za\u010dala vznikat n\u011bkdy p\u0159ed 40 miliony let, kdy\u017e se indick\u00fd subkontinent srazil s Asi\u00ed. Jestli\u017ee se bude kontinent d\u00e1le rozestupovat, mo\u017en\u00e1 se zrod\u00ed nov\u00fd oce\u00e1n. Naposledy se tak stalo p\u0159ed 150 mili\u00f3ny let, kdy vznikl Atlantik.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Lit: US News and World Report<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u011bkdy maj\u00ed v\u011bdci \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a zabij\u00ed hned dv\u011b mouchy jednou ranou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2683,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[28,24,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3438"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3438"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3438\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3439,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3438\/revisions\/3439"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kpufo.eu\/sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}